Liber College or university inside Wayne Township are illustrative off hopes and dreams regarding equivalence
Although not, it can check, you to definitely particular stored a whole lot more knowledgeable opinions than in nearby Wells and Blackford Counties. Abolitionists particularly John P. Shanks was in fact an effective determine as there are considerable proof of Underground Railway craft particularly in Penn Township. Liber was dependent during the 1853 because of the an excellent Presbyterian missionary. Whenever George Lowe (aka George Huntsman), a dark colored, was advised given that a student, particular stockholders objected and you may withdrew their help on university. Farmers’ Academy try founded since good segregated place from the College or university Spot, merely a short length in the future regarding Liber College.
Bibliography
McBride, Michael. “University Gone, However, History Still Good.” Muncie [Indiana] Star Drive, n.d.. (IHS clippings document) Montgomery, Yards.W. Reputation for Jay County. 1864. Reprint, Evansville, Indiana: Unigraphic, 1969.
You.S. Bureau of your own Census. “Aggregate Level of Each Malfunction away from People contained in this Area away from Indiana,” 1: 352. Sixth Census of your You, 1840. Arizona, D.C.: You.S. Census Workplace, 1841.
You.S. Bureau of Census. “Inhabitants from Municipal Departments Less than Counties; Desk III-Condition regarding Indiana,” 1: 124. Ninth Census of You, 1870. Arizona, D.C.: U.S. Regulators Printing Place of work, 1872.
Jefferson County try molded within the 1811, and you will registered early settlement by the African Us citizens, of many just before statehood. According to the U.S. Federal Census, within the 1820 there are a maximum of 112 free folks of colour. The newest black colored inhabitants proceeded to go up-240 from inside the 1830, 429 from inside the 1840, 568 for the 1850, 512 in 1860 (a small fall off) and you can a-sharp raise off 1105 in the 1870. You to definitely very early citizen out of Jefferson Condition is actually William Hood. Within the 1818, Hood applied for a retirement getting their Cutting edge Combat Services. Because the an excellent 16 –season –old slave for the 1769, he previously escape off his owner. From the 1800 he was when you look at the Rockingham, New york. He paid inside Jefferson County, Indiana, a while just before their marriage so you’re able to Kitty Debois to the August nine, 1812. Bonnet passed away from inside the 1829; their descendants have been used in Jefferson and you can Jennings counties because of the 1830. A few of the early surnames listed in Coy D. Robbins’ Black colored Pioneers into the Indiana 1830, is sold with Bolin, Evans, Gray, Griffin, Jackson and Stafford. For the 1850, there have been 46 black colored landowners whose a house try with each other cherished from the $35,480. (Heller)
One of many very first outlying settlements within the Jefferson Condition receive from the 2–3 kilometers north of Hanover is actually Graysville. Whenever a keen English vacationer Edward S. Abdy toured Madison, Indiana when you look at the 1834, he found John and Melinda Cosby (Crosby). Melinda advised Abdy that they had reach the room about 1821, once lifestyle along the river inside the Kentucky- when you look at the concern with kidnapers, who have been stealing youngsters out-of free some body and promoting all of them off southern area. Abdy refers to the new settlers as the coming from Virginia and you will Kentucky. Some had been liberated slaves, other people had purchased the liberty Austin, NV in USA bride as well as the other individuals was to begin with freeman. There are a total of 11 group, having a population regarding 129. John Cosby got one or two farms comprising 137 miles. Graysville in addition to got a working church, college, and several cemeteries.
Yet another understood rural payment is actually located in Hailies of Kentucky try a couple of surnames for the this community. Matthew Hume’s story are told on WPA interviews off previous slaves residing in Indiana. Hume was produced a slave inside the Kentucky; it absolutely was throughout the a-year pursuing the Emancipation Proclamation in advance of he understood he was totally free. To the January 1, 1865, he crossed the new Kansas River at the Madison. Hume and his awesome friends turned into active members of the latest Hanover African Methodist Episcopal Chapel and you will donated possessions to your design regarding a good brand new school which was finished in 1871. Suggestions concerning basic evidence of a keen AME Chapel inside the Hanover is during 1842, obtained from Times, Indiana Annual Fulfilling, African Methodist Episcopal Chapel 1840-1845, given that authored in the African Methodist Episcopal Chapel Mag, George Hogarth, publisher. The new church stays effective now. You will find several cemeteries regarding the it payment.