Alcohol use: Weighing risks and benefits

Their volatile behavior and emotions might even have an effect on your relationship. Maybe your loved one has a tendency to say insensitive things while intoxicated, or perhaps they routinely drink and drive. Watching a friend or family member struggle with a binge-drinking habit can be difficult, even heart-wrenching. You’ll likely be there to witness their most reckless behavior, painful hangovers, and their sense of shame and depression afterwards. It might seem convenient when you have company over, but it also makes it easier to reach for multiple drinks while you’re alone.

Write down how much you drink and what you think are the short-term and long-term consequences of the behavior. A therapist explains binge drinking, why it’s harmful, and how you can recognize problem behavior in yourself or your loved ones. In addition to increasing the risk of injury, binge drinking impairs the body’s ability to heal from those injuries. A single night of binge drinking has a number of other effects, especially at higher amounts.

Heavy, long-term alcohol use can lead to alcoholic liver disease, which includes inflammation of the liver and cirrhosis. Drinking less reduces your risk of getting sick and doing something you may regret. For example, they might decide to stick to one drink per occasion or no more than three drinks per week. When you’re drinking together, remind them of the limit they set for themselves. If no one’s pressuring you, but you still feel a desire to fit in, have a non-alcoholic beverage. Simply having a drink to sip on might make you feel more at ease.

  1. Maybe your loved one has a tendency to say insensitive things while intoxicated, or perhaps they routinely drink and drive.
  2. Consuming large quantities of alcohol, especially for men, might result in admiration from friends.
  3. However, not every strategy will work for you, so you’ll have to understand what causes you to binge drink.
  4. Many people also use drinking to cope with difficult periods in their life, such as the death of a loved one or the end of a romantic relationship.
  5. Medications like naltrexone have shown promise in helping people stop binge drinking.

More research needs to be done on people, but the effects of long-term heavy alcohol use are already well-known. Excessive alcohol also affects your actions, which can increase your risk of injuries and death from motor vehicle accidents, drowning, suffocation, and other accidents. Other factors also affect your BAC, such as how quickly you drink, whether you’ve eaten recently, and your body type. Here’s a look at how all that alcohol is impacting the health of Americans over both the short and long term. Millions of readers rely on HelpGuide.org for free, evidence-based resources to understand and navigate mental health challenges. Please donate today to help us save, support, and change lives.

So, if you are thinking of taking an alcoholiday to visit Margaritaville, pace yourself. Your booze-loving bacteria may enjoy a binge, but the joy you find in the evening will be subtracted from the following morning. Worse yet, you may be setting yourself up for enduring behavioral problems. Irish playwright George Bernard Shaw famously declared that whiskey is liquid sunshine. Funny, yes; but, sadly, drinking led to his death after he collapsed at the Harbour Lights Bar in Dublin. Understanding the risks and any possible health benefits of alcohol often seems confusing; that’s understandable, because the evidence for moderate alcohol use in healthy adults isn’t certain.

Binge drinking

Alcohol poisoning can get dangerous quickly, and it’s sometimes fatal. The sooner you get help, the greater your chances of recovery. You may have AUD if you continue to drink despite any physical, emotional, and social consequences you experience. Perhaps you even want to drink less, or stop drinking sober living houses for addiction recovery entirely, but find yourself unable to quit. For example, a woman over 6 feet tall may be able to safely drink more alcohol than a woman who barely clears 5 feet. Similarly, a short man with a lower body weight may become intoxicated more quickly than a tall man with a higher body weight.

Some options may include finding replacement activities or seeking professional help. Adults under 35 are more likely to do this than other age groups, and men are twice as likely as women. People who make more than $75,000 a year and are more educated are most likely to binge drink. If you binge drink, you are putting your health at risk even if you’re drinking less than 14 units per week in total (as advised by the Chief Medical Officers’ low risk drinking guidelines). “For psychologists, many of them are addiction-informed, and in their advertisements or on their websites they will mention that specifically,” Dr. Lembke said. To get started, try searching a directory like Psychology Today or Inclusive Therapists, both of which have filters you can use to look for specific support around substance use.

Risks of Binge Drinking

Binge drinking can lead to death from alcohol poisoning. Or by depressing the gag reflex, which puts a person who has passed out at risk of choking on their own vomit. Simply explain why you’re concerned about their binge drinking. You might point out the effects that it’s having on their mood or physical health. Or you could let them know how it’s affecting your relationship.

Or perhaps you later feel shame and embarrassment about things you said and did while under the influence. You might wake up with questions like, “Did I do something stupid to endanger my loved ones? ” These lapses in memory only add to the sense of dread and confusion you experience the next day.

Long-Term Health Effects

Unlike AUD, binge drinking isn’t considered a mental health condition. Still, both patterns of drinking can lead to health concerns and affect your overall well-being and quality of life. Alcohol use disorder (AUD), formerly known as alcoholism and alcohol addiction, describes a long-term pattern of alcohol use that becomes difficult to control. You might, for instance, feel an urge to drink even when you no longer want to, and have cravings when you try to avoid alcohol.

US Adults Drink 17 Billion Binge Drinks a Year

Young people may feel pressured to binge drink at seasonal events, such as prom or a sporting event. But people also binge drink alone, because they want to hide the behavior from loved ones. One recent study by researchers at the University of California at San Francisco found that 21 new life house sober living 22 photosg sessions over seven weeks was enough to cause symptoms of early stage liver disease in mice. The 37 million binge drinkers had about one binge per week and consumed an average of seven drinks per episode. More research shows that even a single episode of binge drinking can have serious effects on all parts of your body, not just your brain. While you can’t control how other adults handle alcohol, if you’re the parent of a teen who binges, you’ll want to take action.

And peer pressure doesn’t necessarily come in the form of friends loudly encouraging you to drink more. You might convince yourself that you need to drink to impress someone or fit in with the crowd. This can be particularly true of teens who want to drink to seem older or more mature. Alcohol can damage body tissues and interfere sober living in boston, ma with your body’s ability to absorb nutrients and break down harmful chemicals. These effects can increase your risk of various types of cancer, including mouth, throat, esophagus, breast, liver, and colon cancer. The main indicator of a binge-drinking episode is having four to five drinks (or more) within two hours.

If you’re a highly impulsive person, you may be more likely to reach for another drink without stopping to think about the consequences. If you’re the type of person who likes to seek out novel sensations and situations, you might also be more willing to engage in risky drinking habits. The spiral from binge drinking into alcohol addiction can be a gradual process. As you build a tolerance to alcohol, you may find that you need to drink more and more to feel the same effects.

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